Spending · subcategory

Central fiscal operations

The IRS and other tax and fiscal administration. Part of General government. FY2025 net outlays: $21.1B, 52% of the category and 0.30% of all federal spending. The largest program is Technology and Operations Support ($6.45B).

$21.1B
FY2025 net outlays
52%
of General government
+11%
change from FY2024 ($19.1B)
24
programs (accounts) with FY2025 spending

Every program

24 accounts with FY2025 spending in Central fiscal operations, largest first. Hover or tap a bar for details.

Mandatory (set by standing law)Discretionary (set by yearly appropriations)
Technology and Operations SupportInternal Revenue Service
$6.45B
EnforcementInternal Revenue Service
$6.01B
Taxpayer ServicesInternal Revenue Service
$4.38B
Financial Agent ServicesFiscal Service
$1.61B
Business Systems ModernizationInternal Revenue Service
$1.05B
United States Mint Public Enterprise FundUnited States Mint
$723M
Federal Reserve Bank Reimbursement FundFiscal Service
$653M
Salaries and ExpensesFiscal Service
$357M
Salaries and ExpensesDepartmental Offices
$277M
Private Collection Agent ProgramInternal Revenue Service
$262M
Office of Terrorism and Financial IntelligenceDepartmental Offices
$253M
Reimbursements to Federal Reserve BanksFiscal Service
$225M
Treasury Inspector General for Tax AdministrationDepartmental Offices
$211M
Debt Collection FundFiscal Service
$172M
Salaries and ExpensesAlcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau
$155M
Informant PaymentsInternal Revenue Service
$69M
Office of Inspector GeneralDepartmental Offices
$55M
Department-Wide Systems and Capital Investments ProgramsDepartmental Offices
$10M
Payment of Government Losses in ShipmentFiscal Service
$8M
Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States FundDepartmental Offices
$7M
Show 4 smaller programs
Energy SecurityInternal Revenue Service
$4M
IRS Miscellaneous Retained FeesInternal Revenue Service
$3M
Gifts and BequestsDepartmental Offices
$1M
Federal Tax Lien Revolving FundInternal Revenue Service
$1M

How the total adds up

Programs (the 24 accounts above)$22.9B
Offsets: premiums, fees, loan repayments, and other collections (13 accounts)−$1.84B
Net outlays, matching OMB Historical Table 3.2$21.1B
The largest offsets
Charges for Administrative Expenses of Social Security Act As Amended
Department of the Treasury
−$1.03B
Non Federal Fee, Debt Collection Fund
Department of the Treasury
−$173M
New Installment Agreements, IRS Miscellaneous Retained Fees
Department of the Treasury
−$134M
Federal Financing Bank
Federal Financing Bank
−$134M
General User Fees, IRS Miscellaneous Retained Fees
Department of the Treasury
−$124M
Restructured Installment Agreements, IRS Miscellaneous Retained Fees
Department of the Treasury
−$78M
Underpayment and Fraud Collection
Department of the Treasury
−$69M
Bureau of Engraving and Printing Fund
Bureau of Engraving and Printing
−$55M
Federal Fee, Debt Collection Fund
Department of the Treasury
−$36M
Treasury Franchise Fund
Departmental Offices
−$8M
Photocopying and Historical Conservation Easement Fees, IRS Miscellaneous Retained Fees
Department of the Treasury
−$2M
Check Forgery Insurance Fund
Fiscal Service
−$2M

All programs, sortable

Sparklines show each program in 2025 dollars, FY2000–2025.

ProgramTypeFY2024FY2025ChangeFY2000–2025
Technology and Operations Support
Internal Revenue Service
Discretionary$6.23B$6.45B+3.6%
Enforcement
Internal Revenue Service
Discretionary$5.60B$6.01B+7.3%
Taxpayer Services
Internal Revenue Service
Discretionary$4.19B$4.38B+4.6%
Financial Agent Services
Fiscal Service
Mandatory$1.34B$1.61B+20%
Business Systems Modernization
Internal Revenue Service
Mandatory$1.13B$1.05B−7.1%
United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund
United States Mint
Discretionary−$51M$723Mn/a
Federal Reserve Bank Reimbursement Fund
Fiscal Service
Mandatory$609M$653M+7.2%
Salaries and Expenses
Fiscal Service
Discretionary$416M$357M−14%
Salaries and Expenses
Departmental Offices
Discretionary$321M$277M−14%
Private Collection Agent Program
Internal Revenue Service
Mandatory$207M$262M+27%
Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence
Departmental Offices
Discretionary$253M$253M+0.0%
Reimbursements to Federal Reserve Banks
Fiscal Service
Mandatory$188M$225M+20%
Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration
Departmental Offices
Discretionary$221M$211M−4.5%
Debt Collection Fund
Fiscal Service
Mandatory$181M$172M−5.0%
Salaries and Expenses
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau
Discretionary$152M$155M+2.0%
Informant Payments
Internal Revenue Service
Mandatory$88M$69M−22%
Office of Inspector General
Departmental Offices
Discretionary$60M$55M−8.3%
Department-Wide Systems and Capital Investments Programs
Departmental Offices
Discretionary$10M$10M+0.0%
Payment of Government Losses in Shipment
Fiscal Service
Mandatory$0$8Mn/a
Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States Fund
Departmental Offices
Discretionary−$4M$7Mn/a
Energy Security
Internal Revenue Service
Mandatory$59M$4M−93%
IRS Miscellaneous Retained Fees
Internal Revenue Service
Mandatory$3M$3M+0.0%
Gifts and Bequests
Departmental Offices
Mandatory$0$1Mn/a
Federal Tax Lien Revolving Fund
Internal Revenue Service
Mandatory$0$1Mn/a

Central fiscal operations since 1993

Net outlays in 2025 dollars, fiscal years 1993–2025.

$0 $5B $10B $15B $20B $25B Clinton Bush Obama Trump I Biden 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
← Deductions for offsetting receiptsAll of General governmentGeneral purpose fiscal assistance →