Spending · subcategory

Federal law enforcement activities

Federal law enforcement, including Customs and Border Protection, immigration enforcement, and the FBI. Part of Justice & law enforcement. FY2025 net outlays: $43.9B, 53% of the category and 0.63% of all federal spending. The largest program is Customs and Border Protection ($19.8B).

$43.9B
FY2025 net outlays
53%
of Justice & law enforcement
−4.9%
change from FY2024 ($46.1B)
67
programs (accounts) with FY2025 spending

Every program

67 accounts with FY2025 spending in Federal law enforcement activities, largest first. Hover or tap a bar for details.

Mandatory (set by standing law)Discretionary (set by yearly appropriations)
Customs and Border ProtectionOperations and Support · U.S. Customs and Border Protection
$19.8B
Operations and SupportU.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
$10.6B
Immigration Examinations FeeCitizenship and Immigration Services
$5.67B
Salaries and ExpensesFederal Bureau of Investigation
$3.74B
Operations and SupportUnited States Secret Service
$3.21B
Salaries and ExpensesDrug Enforcement Administration
$2.61B
Operations and SupportManagement Directorate
$1.74B
Salaries and ExpensesBureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
$1.72B
Treasury Forfeiture FundDepartmental Offices
$1.10B
EnforcementInternal Revenue Service
$1.00B
Executive Office for Immigration ReviewJustice Operations, Management, and Accountability
$894M
Procurement, Construction, and ImprovementsU.S. Customs and Border Protection
$859M
Diversion Control Fee AccountDrug Enforcement Administration
$619M
Organized Crime and Drug Enforcement Task ForcesInteragency Law Enforcement
$532M
Salaries and ExpensesEqual Employment Opportunity Commission
$446M
ConstructionFederal Bureau of Investigation
$411M
Research and DevelopmentScience and Technology
$390M
Operations and SupportScience and Technology
$351M
Operations and SupportFederal Law Enforcement Training Centers
$349M
Operations and SupportAnalysis and Operations
$321M
Show 47 smaller programs
Contribution for Annuity Benefits, United States Secret ServiceUnited States Secret Service
$287M
Operations and SupportCitizenship and Immigration Services
$268M
International Registered TravelerU.S. Customs and Border Protection
$262M
Operations and SupportOffice of the Inspector General
$237M
Procurement, Construction, and ImprovementsManagement Directorate
$213M
Operations and SupportOffice of the Secretary and Executive Management
$201M
Salaries and ExpensesFinancial Crimes Enforcement Network
$180M
Salaries and ExpensesJustice Operations, Management, and Accountability
$159M
Office of Inspector GeneralJustice Operations, Management, and Accountability
$157M
Operations and SupportCountering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office
$143M
Federal AssistanceCountering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office
$141M
Office for Civil RightsDepartmental Management
$135M
Salaries and ExpensesNational Security Division
$133M
Program OfficesManagement and Administration
$104M
Justice Information Sharing TechnologyJustice Operations, Management, and Accountability
$81M
Procurement, Construction, and ImprovementsUnited States Secret Service
$77M
Fair Housing ActivitiesFair Housing and Equal Opportunity
$77M
Office of Inspector GeneralDepartmental Management
$62M
H-1B and L Fraud Prevention and Detection AccountCitizenship and Immigration Services
$53M
Procurement, Construction, and ImprovementsU.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
$52M
Procurement, Construction, and ImprovementsCountering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office
$52M
Research and DevelopmentCountering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office
$48M
Office for Civil RightsDepartmental Management
$43M
Working Capital FundJustice Operations, Management, and Accountability
$43M
Electronic System for Travel AuthorizationU.S. Customs and Border Protection
$39M
Procurement, Construction, and ImprovementsFederal Law Enforcement Training Centers
$24M
ConstructionBureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
$22M
H-1B Nonimmigrant Petitioner AccountCitizenship and Immigration Services
$21M
Procurement, Construction, and ImprovementsScience and Technology
$19M
Department of Homeland Security Nonrecurring Expenses FundManagement Directorate
$18M
9-11 Response and Biometric Exit AccountU.S. Customs and Border Protection
$16M
ConstructionLegal Activities and U.S. Marshals
$15M
DHS Border SupportOffice of the Secretary and Executive Management
$15M
Salaries and ExpensesCommission on Civil Rights
$15M
Procurement, Construction, and ImprovementsOffice of the Secretary and Executive Management
$12M
Salaries and ExpensesUnited States Parole Commission
$11M
Salaries and ExpensesAccess Board
$9M
Federal AssistanceCitizenship and Immigration Services
$8M
Research and DevelopmentUnited States Secret Service
$3M
Border Security Fencing, Infrastructure, and TechnologyU.S. Customs and Border Protection
$3M
Salaries and ExpensesAdministrative Conference of the United States
$3M
APEC Business Travel CardU.S. Customs and Border Protection
$2M
EEOC Education, Technical Assistance, and Training Revolving FundEqual Employment Opportunity Commission
$2M
ConstructionDrug Enforcement Administration
$1M
Office of Biometric Identity ManagementManagement Directorate
$1M
EB-5 Integrity Fund, Citizenship and Immigration ServiceCitizenship and Immigration Services
$1M
U.S. Customs Refunds, Transfers and Expenses, Unclaimed and Abandoned GoodsU.S. Customs and Border Protection
$1M

How the total adds up

Programs (the 67 accounts above)$59.9B
Offsets: premiums, fees, loan repayments, and other collections (22 accounts)−$16.0B
Net outlays, matching OMB Historical Table 3.2$43.9B
The largest offsets
Immigration Examination Fee
Department of Homeland Security
−$7.50B
US Customs User Fees Account, Merchandise Processing
Department of Homeland Security
−$3.38B
Customs Conveyance, Passenger, and Other Fees
Department of Homeland Security
−$1.32B
Immigration User Fee
Department of Homeland Security
−$1.02B
Financial Integrity Fund
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network
−$796M
Diversion Control Fee Account, DEA
Department of Justice
−$632M
H-1B Nonimmigrant Petitioner Account
Department of Homeland Security
−$419M
International Registered Traveler Program Fund
Department of Homeland Security
−$380M
Student and Exchange Visitor Fee
Department of Homeland Security
−$205M
H-1B and L Fraud Prevention and Detection Account
Department of Homeland Security
−$149M
Land Border Inspection Fee
Department of Homeland Security
−$96M
Breached Bond Penalties Greater Than $8M, Breached Bond Detention Fund
Department of Homeland Security
−$48M

All programs, sortable

Sparklines show each program in 2025 dollars, FY2000–2025.

ProgramTypeFY2024FY2025ChangeFY2000–2025
Customs and Border Protection
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Discretionary$20.7B$19.8B−4.3%
Operations and Support
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
Discretionary$9.92B$10.6B+7.3%
Immigration Examinations Fee
Citizenship and Immigration Services
Mandatory$5.51B$5.67B+2.9%
Salaries and Expenses
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Discretionary$3.83B$3.74B−2.4%
Operations and Support
United States Secret Service
Discretionary$2.60B$3.21B+23%
Salaries and Expenses
Drug Enforcement Administration
Discretionary$2.67B$2.61B−2.5%
Operations and Support
Management Directorate
Discretionary$1.83B$1.74B−5.0%
Salaries and Expenses
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
Discretionary$1.75B$1.72B−2.0%
Treasury Forfeiture Fund
Departmental Offices
Mandatory$905M$1.10B+22%
Enforcement
Internal Revenue Service
Discretionary$899M$1.00B+11%
Executive Office for Immigration Review
Justice Operations, Management, and Accountability
Discretionary$904M$894M−1.1%
Procurement, Construction, and Improvements
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Discretionary$962M$859M−11%
Diversion Control Fee Account
Drug Enforcement Administration
Mandatory$566M$619M+9.4%
Organized Crime and Drug Enforcement Task Forces
Interagency Law Enforcement
Discretionary$547M$532M−2.7%
Salaries and Expenses
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
Discretionary$465M$446M−4.1%
Construction
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Discretionary$303M$411M+36%
Research and Development
Science and Technology
Discretionary$510M$390M−24%
Operations and Support
Science and Technology
Discretionary$381M$351M−7.9%
Operations and Support
Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers
Discretionary$361M$349M−3.3%
Operations and Support
Analysis and Operations
Discretionary$338M$321M−5.0%
Contribution for Annuity Benefits, United States Secret Service
United States Secret Service
Mandatory$283M$287M+1.4%
Operations and Support
Citizenship and Immigration Services
Discretionary$262M$268M+2.3%
International Registered Traveler
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Discretionary$250M$262M+4.8%
Operations and Support
Office of the Inspector General
Discretionary$237M$237M+0.0%
Procurement, Construction, and Improvements
Management Directorate
Discretionary$134M$213M+59%
Operations and Support
Office of the Secretary and Executive Management
Discretionary$345M$201M−42%
Salaries and Expenses
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network
Discretionary$180M$180M+0.0%
Salaries and Expenses
Justice Operations, Management, and Accountability
Discretionary$170M$159M−6.5%
Office of Inspector General
Justice Operations, Management, and Accountability
Discretionary$149M$157M+5.4%
Operations and Support
Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office
Discretionary$159M$143M−10%
Federal Assistance
Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office
Discretionary$130M$141M+8.5%
Office for Civil Rights
Departmental Management
Discretionary$141M$135M−4.3%
Salaries and Expenses
National Security Division
Discretionary$129M$133M+3.1%
Program Offices
Management and Administration
Discretionary$104M$104M+0.0%
Justice Information Sharing Technology
Justice Operations, Management, and Accountability
Discretionary$92M$81M−12%
Procurement, Construction, and Improvements
United States Secret Service
Discretionary$71M$77M+8.5%
Fair Housing Activities
Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity
Discretionary$71M$77M+8.5%
Office of Inspector General
Departmental Management
Discretionary$68M$62M−8.8%
H-1B and L Fraud Prevention and Detection Account
Citizenship and Immigration Services
Mandatory$43M$53M+23%
Procurement, Construction, and Improvements
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
Discretionary$71M$52M−27%
Procurement, Construction, and Improvements
Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office
Discretionary$74M$52M−30%
Research and Development
Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office
Discretionary$59M$48M−19%
Office for Civil Rights
Departmental Management
Discretionary$52M$43M−17%
Working Capital Fund
Justice Operations, Management, and Accountability
Discretionary$118M$43M−64%
Electronic System for Travel Authorization
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Mandatory$43M$39M−9.3%
Procurement, Construction, and Improvements
Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers
Discretionary$63M$24M−62%
Construction
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
Discretionary$1M$22M+2100%
H-1B Nonimmigrant Petitioner Account
Citizenship and Immigration Services
Mandatory$29M$21M−28%
Procurement, Construction, and Improvements
Science and Technology
Discretionary$20M$19M−5.0%
Department of Homeland Security Nonrecurring Expenses Fund
Management Directorate
Discretionary$5M$18M+260%
9-11 Response and Biometric Exit Account
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Mandatory$38M$16M−58%
Construction
Legal Activities and U.S. Marshals
Discretionary$11M$15M+36%
DHS Border Support
Office of the Secretary and Executive Management
Mandatory$0$15Mn/a
Salaries and Expenses
Commission on Civil Rights
Discretionary$15M$15M+0.0%
Procurement, Construction, and Improvements
Office of the Secretary and Executive Management
Discretionary$7M$12M+71%
Salaries and Expenses
United States Parole Commission
Discretionary$11M$11M+0.0%
Salaries and Expenses
Access Board
Discretionary$10M$9M−10.0%
Federal Assistance
Citizenship and Immigration Services
Discretionary$17M$8M−53%
Research and Development
United States Secret Service
Discretionary$5M$3M−40%
Border Security Fencing, Infrastructure, and Technology
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Discretionary$4M$3M−25%
Salaries and Expenses
Administrative Conference of the United States
Discretionary$3M$3M+0.0%
APEC Business Travel Card
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Mandatory$3M$2M−33%
EEOC Education, Technical Assistance, and Training Revolving Fund
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
Mandatory−$2M$2Mn/a
Construction
Drug Enforcement Administration
Discretionary$0$1Mn/a
Office of Biometric Identity Management
Management Directorate
Discretionary$1M$1M+0.0%
EB-5 Integrity Fund, Citizenship and Immigration Service
Citizenship and Immigration Services
Mandatory$0$1Mn/a
U.S. Customs Refunds, Transfers and Expenses, Unclaimed and Abandoned Goods
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Mandatory$2M$1M−50%

Federal law enforcement activities since 1993

Net outlays in 2025 dollars, fiscal years 1993–2025.

$0 $10B $20B $30B $40B $50B Clinton Bush Obama Trump I Biden 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
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