Spending · category

Agriculture

Farm income support, crop insurance, and agricultural research and services. In FY2025 it came to $47.4B, 0.7% of all federal spending (#13 of 18 categories). Adjusted for inflation, that is down 26% since FY2000.

$47.4B
FY2025 outlays
0.7%
of all federal spending
+44%
change from FY2024 ($32.8B)
46%
mandatory (the rest is discretionary)

Where it goes

Agriculture by subcategory, FY2025. Click one for every program inside it.

Mandatory (set by standing law)Discretionary (set by yearly appropriations)

The biggest programs

The largest individual accounts in agriculture, FY2025, across all its subcategories.

Mandatory (set by standing law)Discretionary (set by yearly appropriations)

Agriculture since 1993

Outlays in 2025 dollars (adjusted for inflation), fiscal years 1993–2025. Share of all federal spending: 1.4% in FY1993, 0.7% in FY2025.

$0 $20B $40B $60B $80B Clinton Bush Obama Trump I Biden 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025

Subcategories

SubcategoryFY2025vs FY2024Real, since 2000ProgramsFY2000–2025
Agricultural research and services$26.3B+54%+392%25
Farm income stabilization$21.2B+34%−64%16
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