Spending · subcategory

Emergency energy preparedness

Part of Energy. FY2025 net outlays: $2.38B, 11% of the category and 0.03% of all federal spending. The largest program is SPR Petroleum Account ($1.96B).

$2.38B
FY2025 net outlays
11%
of Energy
−1.3%
change from FY2024 ($2.42B)
4
programs (accounts) with FY2025 spending

Every program

4 accounts with FY2025 spending in Emergency energy preparedness, largest first. Hover or tap a bar for details.

Mandatory (set by standing law)Discretionary (set by yearly appropriations)
SPR Petroleum AccountEnergy Programs
$1.96B
Strategic Petroleum ReserveEnergy Programs
$260M
Energy Security and Infrastructure Modernization FundEnergy Programs
$157M
Northeast Home Heating Oil ReserveEnergy Programs
$7M

How the total adds up

Programs (the 4 accounts above)$2.38B
Net outlays, matching OMB Historical Table 3.2$2.38B

All programs, sortable

Sparklines show each program in 2025 dollars, FY2000–2025.

ProgramTypeFY2024FY2025ChangeFY2000–2025
SPR Petroleum Account
Energy Programs
Mandatory$2.00B$1.96B−2.1%
Strategic Petroleum Reserve
Energy Programs
Discretionary$221M$260M+18%
Energy Security and Infrastructure Modernization Fund
Energy Programs
Discretionary$283M$157M−45%
Northeast Home Heating Oil Reserve
Energy Programs
Discretionary$7M$7M+0.0%

Emergency energy preparedness since 1993

Net outlays in 2025 dollars, fiscal years 1993–2025.

−$20B −$15B −$10B −$5B $0 $5B Clinton Bush Obama Trump I Biden 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
← Energy conservationAll of EnergyEnergy information, policy, and regulation →